New Alresford, commonly known as Alresford, is a picturesque market town and civil parish in the City of Winchester district of Hampshire, England. Located approximately 8 miles (13 km) northeast of Winchester and 12 miles (20 km) southwest of Alton, the town is renowned for its well-preserved Georgian architecture, charming streets, and rich history.

The area around Alresford has been inhabited since prehistoric times, with evidence of Neolithic, Bronze Age, and Iron Age settlements. The town itself was established in the 12th century by Bishop Henry de Blois, who envisioned it as a prosperous market town. The construction of the Great Weir across the River Alre led to the formation of Alresford Pond, a significant feature that contributed to the town’s development. Throughout the medieval period, Alresford thrived on the wool and leather trades, becoming one of the most profitable towns for the Bishop of Winchester. Despite suffering several devastating fires in the 17th and 18th centuries, the town was rebuilt, showcasing the Georgian architecture that defines it today. ​

Alresford’s town centre is characterised by its classical Georgian streets, particularly Broad Street and East Street, lined with pastel-coloured buildings, independent shops, and traditional inns. Notable landmarks include:

• St. John’s Church: A 13th-century church rebuilt in 1898 by Sir Arthur Blomfield in the Norman Gothic perpendicular style, retaining its 14th-century tower.​

• The Fulling Mill: A 17th-century half-timbered building spanning the River Alre, historically used for processing wool.​

• Alresford Pond: An artificial lake created in the 12th century, now a Site of Special Scientific Interest due to its diverse wildlife